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Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang

Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang - photo: Daniel Karwicki

Mondop Luang Phor Dam is a lesser-known site in Lampang to foreign tourists, even though it’s located in the bustling and popular Hua Wiang Sub-District. Anyone visiting the city has likely passed by and seen this building. This article will reveal what’s inside, what its history is, and why it’s worth visiting.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam – a place of great significance

For the citizens of Lampang, this Mondop holds special significance. Built by the Territorial Defense Department in 1968, the structure features traditional Thai architecture. Inside, there is a Buddha statue, known locally as Luang Phor Dam. The name translates to “Black Father” or “Great Black Father.” It is not without reason, as the statue is made of alloy and is completely blackened – hence the name.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang - photo: Daniel Karwicki

In Thai, the word phor means father, and dam means the color black. Luang, on the other hand, can have different meanings depending on the context, such as royal, of the court, or great. It is also a title of respect shown to elderly relatives while in the Buddhist monkhood.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam – the statue’s history and meaning

During the Ayutthaya Kingdom period (1351-1767), four Buddha statues, known as the Phra Putthanirarokantarai Chaiwat Jaturathit, or Buddha Statues at the Four Corners of the City, were created. They were based on an ancient belief that there must be four sacred objects. These objects are said to protect the land from dangers and enemies. They are also said to ward off evil and misfortune, ensure the well-being of the people, and improve the country’s fortunes.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang - photo: Daniel Karwicki

The Buddha statue located at Mondop in Lampang represents the north direction and is considered a national monument. It is a venerated statue, donated by King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) in 1968. The Enlightened One is depicted in a meditative posture with his legs crossed one above the other in the Sukhothai style. The statue measures over 124 cm wide.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang - photo: Daniel Karwicki

This monument was copied three times to place Buddha images in four locations in Thailand: Lampang (north), Phatthalung (south), Saraburi (east), and Ratchaburi (west). Three still retain their golden color, while the original in Lampang is blackened.

Mondop Luang Phor Dam in Lampang – summary and FAQ

When visiting Lampang and in the city center, it’s worth seeing Mondop and going inside. This is an opportunity to pay homage to Buddha and, at the same time, learn about part of Thailand’s history and culture. Especially since the building is in a convenient location. It is also close to other attractions, so you can organize an interesting trip.

FAQ

Where is Mondop Luang Phor Dam located?

Mondop is located in the Hua Wiang Sub-District on Bunyawat and Praisanee Streets.

Is there an admission fee?

No, admission is free.

What are the opening hours of Mondop?

Every day from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Is there any public transportation nearby?

Yes, there is a carriage stand at Mondop. Songthaews and taxis are also available in Lampang.

Are there any other attractions near Mondop Luang Phor Dam?

Yes, next to Mondop are the Lampang City Pillar Shrine and the Museum Lampang. Across the street is Wat Bunyawat Wihan.

The famous Kad Kong Ta Night Market is also nearby. It’s about 500 meters north towards the Wang River.

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